Page 21 - ZEB AnnualReport 2015
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research work and previous pilot projects,   To enable evaluation of alternative design   electricity, building drying, barracks, etc.) have
          EPDs, and the LCA database Ecoinvent.   solutions for the various building components,  been estimated based on the contractor’s
          Greenhouse gas emissions have been   a matrix was drawn up which provides an   existing experience and experience with ZEB
          reduced by over 50 % compared to what is   overview of the structure, cost, greenhouse   pilot projects.
          found in a standard reference building.  gas emissions, and requirements for building
                                             physics, acoustics, and ire. This has allowed   Ventilation
          The building will be constructed with solid   continuous consideration of potential solutions
          wood as a primary building material. The   and options and their greenhouse gas   The building will have a hybrid ventilation
          exterior walls will be made up of prefabricated  emissions.            system consisting primarily of natural
          elements with solid wood and insulation                                ventilation through windows in summer and
          from locally produced and renewable wood   The greenhouse gas emissions from the   mechanically balanced ventilation with heat
          ibre. The solid wood elements have been   transport of building materials, transport of   recovery in winter. The plant will have minimal
          developed in collaboration with the Massivlust  personnel, earthworks and other construction   complexity due to a minimum of control
          Company.                           works (construction machinery, building   devices. The aim is to optimize the building



                   Alterna(ve 1: PV‐panels high   Alterna(ve 2: PV‐panels high   Alterna(ve 3: PV‐panels lower
                         efficiency            efficiency           eff./recycled   Alterna(ve 4*: CHP, gasifica(on
              20 000                                                                              20 000,00

              15 000                                                                              15 000,00

              10 000                                                                              10 000,00
             kg CO2‐eq. per annum   5 000  0                                                      5 000,00


                                                                                                  0,00

              ‐5 000
                                                                                                  ‐5 000,00
              ‐10 000                                                                             ‐10 000,00

              ‐15 000                                                                             ‐15 000,00

              ‐20 000                                                                             ‐20 000,00
                    Emission reduc3on electricity (self‐consump3on & export)   Emission reduc3on hea3ng (self‐consump3on & export)
                    Emissions construc3on phase ( C )          Emissions building materials ( Mb )
                    Emissions building services, materials ( Mt )   Emissions energy use el.‐specific incl. plug loads ( Oel )
                    Emissions energy use hea3ng * ( Ov )       Emissions CHP+gasifica3on+fuel
                    Emissions PV‐panels, materials             Sum ZEB‐COM
          The igure illustrates the total greenhouse gas emissions for four alternative energy solutions. All the solutions meet the objective of
          compensating for emissions from the construction phase, the production and transportation of materials, and the operation of the building
          (ZEB-COM). Source: Asplan Viak.



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